قلعة عجلون Ajloun Castle
قلعة عجلون، المعروفة أيضًا باسم قلعة الرَّبض، هي قلعة إسلامية تعود إلى القرن الثاني عشر وتقع في شمال غرب الأردن. بُنيت القلعة في عام 1184 على يد عز الدين أسامة، أحد قادة جيش صلاح الدين الأيوبي، وتمتاز بموقعها الاستراتيجي على جبل عوف للتحكم في حركة المرور على الطريق الواصل بين دمشق ومصر. لعبت القلعة دورًا حيويًا في حماية المنطقة من هجمات الصليبيين وتأمين طرق الاتصال بين جنوب الأردن وسوريا. تتميز القلعة بتصميم معماري فريد يشمل أبراج مربعة وجدران سميكة وفتحات للسهام، بالإضافة إلى خندق كان يُستخدم لجمع المياه والدفاع. يُعتبر الموقع ذا أهمية تاريخية وعسكرية، حيث يقدم رؤى حول فترتي الأيوبيين والمماليك.
Ajloun Castle, also known as Qal’at Ar-Rabad, is a 12th-century Muslim castle located in northwestern Jordan. Built in 1184 by Izz al-Din Usama, a general in the army of Saladin, the castle was strategically positioned on Mount 'Auf to control the traffic along the road connecting Damascus and Egypt. The castle played a crucial role in protecting the region from Crusader incursions and safeguarding the communication routes between southern Jordan and Syria. The castle features a unique architectural design with square towers, thick walls, and arrow slits. It also includes a moat that was used for water collection and defense. The site is significant for its historical and military value, offering insights into the Ayyubid and Mamluk periods.
See TranslationAjloun Castle, also known as Qal’at Ar-Rabad, is a 12th-century Muslim castle located in northwestern Jordan. Built in 1184 by Izz al-Din Usama, a general in the army of Saladin, the castle was strategically positioned on Mount 'Auf to control the traffic along the road connecting Damascus and Egypt. The castle played a crucial role in protecting the region from Crusader incursions and safeguarding the communication routes between southern Jordan and Syria. The castle features a unique architectural design with square towers, thick walls, and arrow slits. It also includes a moat that was used for water collection and defense. The site is significant for its historical and military value, offering insights into the Ayyubid and Mamluk periods.
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